Ipswich
Town Football Club sometimes known as the Blues, Town and more recently, the
Tractor Boys, are a Football League Championship side. With a long history and first
class reputation, they find themselves in the throws of another push for
promotion, back into the Premier League.
Portman Road panorama |
Club Origin and Early Grounds
The club was founded as far back as
1878, but did not turn professional until 58 years later in 1936. Initially
formed as an amateur side, the original club name until 1888 was Ipswich AFC,
when a merger with the Ipswich Rugby Club brought into existence Ipswich Town
FC.
In the early days, they competed in
and won numerous local cup competitions, such as the Suffolk Challenge Cup and
the Suffolk Senior Cup. They joined the Southern Amateur League in 1907, where
they were league champions on 4 occasions, becoming founder members of the
Eastern Counties League in 1935. A year later, when turning professional, they
joined the Southern League and were Champions in their first season and 3rd
in the following campaign. Then came their subsequent election to the Football
League in 1938.
Between 1878 and 1884, Town played
their home matches at two grounds in the town, namely Broom Hill and Brooks
Hall. Broom Hill, now better known as Broomhill Park, was owned at the time by
George Sherrington, who was a driving force behind the club in its early years
and both he and his brother played for the club in the 1870/80’s. After 1884,
when Ipswich Town moved to Portman Road, the ground was used by the rugby club.
Portman Road
Although moving to Portman Road in
1884, the main ground developments did not start until 1901 and at that time, a
tobacco processing plant was to be found bordering the ground. A wooden stand
was built on the Portman Road side of the ground in 1905, only for the roof to
blow off 6 years later during a storm. After turning professional in 1936, a
terrace was built at the north end of the ground, to be followed by a further
terrace at the southern end a year later.
By 1954, all the sides were terraced
and 5 years later, the club installed their first floodlights. In 1971, a two
tiered stand was built on the Portman Road side of the pitch to replace the
existing terraces. In 1990, so as to comply with the recommendations of the
Taylor Report, the ground was converted into an all seated stadium with a
capacity to hold 22,600.
The Ramsey and Robson Eras
Sir Bobby Robson statue |
The most successful periods in the
clubs playing history were during the management periods of Sir Alf Ramsey and
Sir Bobby Robson. Ramsey was instrumental in Ipswich Towns only Football League
Championship in 1961-2 becoming a legendary figure and national hero when
moving on to manage England to World Cup glory in 1966.
Bobby Robson took over the helm in
1969 and brought further success to the club with an FA Cup victory in 1978 and
winning the UEFA Cup in 1981. The club also finished League runners up in 1981
and 1982.
Both great managers are commemorated
by statues at the stadium .
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